| 242 | 4 | 19 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
如何实现科研和教学协同发展是目前高校，特别是研究性大学面临的重要课题。中国科学技术大学光镊研究组将科研和教学结合开发了“光的力学效应及光阱力测量实验”物理前沿教学实验，并在开展实验教学过程中将光镊的科研与光的力学效应实验教学相结合，有效激发了学生的科研兴趣，拔高了实验教学层次，取得了良好的教学效果。这是“科教融合”的一个成功案例，对于提升教学质量，培养新世纪高素质、拔尖人才，具有借鉴意义。
Abstract：How to realize synergetic development of research and education is a critical project faced by universities especially for the research-oriented universities. The optical tweezers group from the University of Science and Technology of China has combined education and scientific research, and developed a teaching experiment of physical frontiers based on our long-term research on the optical tweezer technology, termed as “mechanical effect of light”.In the process of experimental teaching, the scientific research of optical tweezers is combined with the experimental teaching of optical mechanical effect, which greatly stimulates students' interest in scientific research, improves the teaching standards, and achieves good teaching results. Our many-year practices in our university show that this is a successful case of “integration of science and education”, which provides significant references for improving teaching quality and cultivating high-quality and top-notch talents in the new century.
[1] 中华人民共和国教育部.教育部关于一流本科课程建设的实施意见.教高[2019]8号[N/OL].2019-10-30.http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A08/s7056/201910/t20191031_406269.html.
[2] 尹中文，轩爱华.光学教学改革的探索与实践[J].南阳师范学院学报，2003,2(9):93-96.YIN Z W,XUAN A H.The exploration and practice of teaching improvement on optics[J].Journal of Nanyang Teachers'College,2003,2(9):93-96.(in Chinese)
[3] 王忠辉，范浩军.科研实验转化为综合教学实验的探索[J].实验技术与管理，2018,35(4):189-191.WANG Z H,FAN H J.Exploration on transformation of scientific research experiment into comprehensive teaching experiment[J].Experimental Technology and Management,2018,35(4):189-191.(in Chinese)
[4] 刘春光，安奎生，陈丽宏.科研成果转化为近代物理实验教学内容的研究与实践——以 “偶氮染料掺杂聚合物薄膜材料光学特性测量”实验为例[J].大学物理实验，2017,30:129-132.LIU C G,AN K S,CHEN L H.The research and practice of transferring scientific research achievementsto modern physics experiment teaching content—Take“The optical properties measurement of azoic dye doped polymerthin film” Experiment as an exam plea[J].Physical Experiment of College,2017,30:129-132.(in Chinese)
[5] ZHONG M C,GONG L,ZHOU J H,et al.Optical trapping of red blood cells in living animals with a water immersion objective[J].Optics Letters,2013 38:5134-5137.
[6] ZHONG M C,WEI X B,ZHOU J H,et al.Trapping red blood cells in living animals using optical tweezers[J].Nat Commun,2013,4:1768.
[7] HU X Y,LI X L,YANG L N,et al.Conformation and mechanical property of rpoS mRNA inhibitory stem studied by optical tweezers and X-ray scattering[J].Plos One,2019,14(9) .
[8] 李银妹.光的力学效应及光阱力的测量[J].物理实验，2003,23:13-17.LI Y M.Mechanical effects of light and measurement ofoptical trapping force[J].Physics Experimentation,2003,23:13-17.(in Chinese)
[9] 王若鹏.由光制成的工具——2018 年诺贝尔物理学奖介绍[J].大学物理，2019,38:1-4.WANG R P.Tools made of light—An introductionto the 2018 Nobel Prize in physics[J].College Physics,2019,38:1-4.(in Chinese)
[10] 余娜，蔡志岗，梁业旺，等.光镊系统的组建及光阱效应的观察[J].大学物理，2010,29:59-62.YU N,CAI Z G,LIANG Y W,et al.The construction of optical tweezers and observation of optical trap effect[J].College Physics,2010,29:59-62.(in Chinese)
基本信息:
中图分类号:G642.423;O43-4
引用信息:
[1]王自强,龚雷,卢荣德,等.“科教融合”在《光学》专业教学实验中探索与实践——以“光的力学效应及光阱力测量实验”为例[J].物理与工程,2022,32(04):101-105.
基金信息:
安徽省教学研究项目(2019xjyxm075)资助; 国家自然科学基金(31870759)资助
2022-08-15
2022-08-15