基于PBL的大学物理实验与理论课融合教学模式探索EXPLORATION OF THE INTEGRATION TEACHING MODE OF COLLEGE PHYSICS EXPERIMENT AND THEORY BASED ON PBL
樊代和,谢东,朱浩,姬晓旭,倪宇翔,李相强
摘要(Abstract):
物理基础课程(包含大学物理实验课和理论课)是国内各理工科高校均开设的公共基础必修课之一,在培养学生的基本科学素养和创新实践能力方面发挥了不可替代的作用。以西南交通大学新成立的智慧城市与交通学院物理基础课程教学为基础,构建了一种基于PBL(Problem Based Learning)教学法的大学物理实验与理论课融合教学模式。该模式由问题导入、问题解决、知识巩固、课程考核等四个环节构成,详细阐述了该教学模式中各环节的内涵。最后,对教学实践过程中面临的教师教学能力要求、专题实验项目数量、适合的学生规模等三方面情况进行了讨论。
关键词(KeyWords): 实验与理论融合;PBL;教学模式
基金项目(Foundation): 西南交通大学本科教育教学研究与改革项目(JG2024051,JG2024052);西南交通大学高水平育人课程教改项目(GK20240316);; 教育部高等学校大学物理课程教学指导委员会教学研究项目(DWJZW202230xn)
作者(Author): 樊代和,谢东,朱浩,姬晓旭,倪宇翔,李相强
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