光电效应实验数据处理方法的应用研究INVESTIGATION ON THE APPLICATION OF DATA PROCESSING METHODS IN PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT EXPERIMENT
盛竹源,吕昭月,陈勤妙
摘要(Abstract):
数据处理方法是方法论层面的科学研究素养,在物理实验教学过程中加强数据处理方法的训练,有助于学生获取必要的科学研究技能,充分发挥实验课程在技能训练和价值塑造方面的作用。文章阐述了光电效应测量普朗克常数所用数据处理方法——零点法、切线法和直线拟合法,并讨论了其在科学研究中的应用,对加强学生科研素养的培养有重要意义。希冀有抛砖引玉之效,促进物理实验传统教学内容与科学研究方法的互融渗透和和谐统一,助力研究型、创新型人才培养。
关键词(KeyWords): 光电效应;零点法;切线法;直线拟合法;科学研究方法
基金项目(Foundation): 华东理工大学大学生创新训练项目(X202310251265);; 2020年度上海高等学校一流本科课程《有机发光二极管制备和电致发光性能虚拟仿真实验》(沪教委高[2021]5号)
作者(Author): 盛竹源,吕昭月,陈勤妙
DOI: 10.27024/j.wlygc.2024.02.23.01
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