遗传密码是怎样破译的HOW THE GENETIC CODE WERE DECIPHERED
向义和
摘要(Abstract):
文章具体介绍了遗传密码破译的过程:三联体密码的提出;克里克对遗传密码性质的阐述和实验证明;尼伦伯格关于同聚核苷酸对应的氨基酸的发现;奥乔亚关于异聚核苷酸对应的氨基酸的发现;科拉纳关于密码子系列次序的确定;全部密码子的破译及其特征.
关键词(KeyWords): 三联体密码;遗传密码简并;基因突变;无细胞蛋白质的合成;多聚核苷酸
基金项目(Foundation): 清华大学工科物理基地教改项目资助
作者(Author): 向义和
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