蒋彬,丁宇龙,赵福利,罗鑫

• 1:中山大学物理学院
• 2:中山大学光电材料与技术国家重点实验室
• 3:中山大学物理力学与生物物理研究中心
• 4:广东省磁电物性分析与器件重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

新时代研究型大学要求我们在本科教学中做到基础教学与创新性研究相统一，拉曼散射实验作为近代物理学经典实验之一，在前沿科学研究中有着广泛的应用。二维材料是近年来凝聚态物理与材料科学研究的前沿交叉领域，本文介绍了拉曼光谱技术的基础原理，并系统地概述了拉曼光谱技术在二维材料的结构相变、厚度与成分表征的应用。希望以拉曼光谱在二维材料的表征应用为范例，在大学本科生的创新性实验中引入新的教学内容与实验方法，让学生们了解拉曼散射的应用前沿，激发学生的研究兴趣，提升学生的创新能力，为大学的创新实验与近代物理实验提供新思路。

关键词(KeyWords)： 拉曼光谱;二维材料;相变;厚度确定;创新性实验

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 广东省自然科学基金项目（2021B1515020021）;; 广东省科技创新战略“攀登计划”专项（pdjh2020b0019）;; 中山大学质量工程项目《精品资源共享课建设项目》（2018WL-ZLJG002）

作者(Author): 蒋彬,丁宇龙,赵福利,罗鑫

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