基于课堂演示实验的思政设计在大学物理教学中的应用——以“载流导线在外磁场中所受安培力”为例APPLICATION OF IDEOLOGICAL AND POLITICAL DESIGN BASED ON CLASSROOM DEMONSTRATION EXPERIMENT IN COLLEGE PHYSICS TEACHING——TAKE “AMPERE FORCE ON CURRENT CARRYING CONDUCTOR IN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD” AS AN EXAMPLE
徐义爽,杨广武,王刚
摘要(Abstract):
本文以《载流导线在外磁场中所受安培力》为例,针对应用型院校大学物理课程的特点,将课程思政和演示实验相结合,穿插在教学的各个环节中,通过对实验现象的观察和分析、实验操作、居家实验设计等过程,引导学生养成科学的思维模式和服务祖国的意识,实现知识传授、能力培养和价值塑造的统一。基于课堂演示实验的思政教学模式,提高了学生的综合能力,锤炼了学生的品德,同时也对教师个人思政修养及演示仪器的设计提出了更高的要求。
关键词(KeyWords): 演示实验;课程思政;居家实验
基金项目(Foundation): 天津市教学成果奖重点培育项目(PYGJ-004);; 北京科技大学天津学院校级本科教育教学改革与研究项目(tyjy2021018)
作者(Author): 徐义爽,杨广武,王刚
参考文献(References):
- [1] 竹有章,韩星星,牛海波,等.应用型院校大学物理课程线上教学探索与实践[J].物理与工程,2020,30(6):31-36.ZHU Y Z,HAN X X,NIU H B,et al.Exploration and practice of college physics online teaching in application oriented universities[J].Physics and Engneering,2020,30(6):31-36.(in Chinese)
- [2] 穆良柱.物理课程思政教育的核心是科学认知能力培养[J].物理与工程,2021,31(2):9-15.MU L Z.The key point of cultural education in physics teaching is the training of scientific cognition[J].Physics and Engneering,2021,31(2):9-15.(in Chinese)
- [3] 穆良柱,华靖.ETA物理教学法应用案例之静电场篇[J].物理与工程,2021,31(6):3-10.MU L Z,HUA J.How to teach static electric field using ETA cognition model[J].Physics and Engneering,2021,31(6):3-10.(in Chinese)
- [4] 张映辉.结合物理教学传授唯物辩证思想和科学方法初探[J].物理与工程,2020,30(6):54-57.ZHANG Y H.Study on imparting dialectical materialism and scientific method via combining teaching content[J].Physics and Engneering,2020,30(6):54-57.(in Chinese)
- [5] 张修丽,平云霞,李兴佳,等.大学物理思政元素融入探讨——诗词之美与润物无声[J].大学物理,2021,40:166-173.ZHANG X L,PING Y X,Li X J,et al.Integration of ideological and political elements into the teaching of college physics—Employing aesthetic appeal of poetry to shape minds[J].College Physics,2021,40:166-173.(in Chinese)
- [6] 王素元,张斌.大学物理课程思政教学研究——以电磁感应教学为例[J].物理与工程,2021,31(4):36-40.WANG S Y,ZHANG B.Research on curriculum ideology of college physics—Take electromagnetic induction teaching as an example[J].Physics and Engneering,2021,31(4):36-40.(in Chinese)
- [7] 陈根余,王竟如,齐毅,等.电磁辅助激光单道焊接30mm厚板研究[J].中国激光,2021,48(10):1002102.CHEN G Y,WANG J R,Qi Y,et al.Research on Electromagnetic-Assisted laser Single-Pass welding of 30mm thick plate[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2021,48(10):1002102.(in Chinese)
- [8] 徐义爽,王刚,徐婕,等.大学物理线上教学经验总结及效果分析[J].大学物理,2021,40(4):60-63.XU Y S,WANG G,XU J,et al.Experience summary and effect analysis of college physics online teaching[J].College Physics,2021,40(4):60-63.(in Chinese)
- [9] 王太军,唐忠敏.低成本物理创新实验之简易电动机的再改进[J].物理教师,2017,38(5):45-46.Wang T J,Tang Z M.The improvement of simple motor in low cost physics innovation experiment[J].Physics Teacher,2017,38(5):45-46.(in Chinese)