李青林,王槿,邓志超,丁彦静,张超,刘可,魏子骏

• 1:南开大学物理科学学院
• 2:基础物理国家级实验教学示范中心(南开大学)

摘要(Abstract)：

本文介绍了一种利用动态气泡法测量泡泡液表面张力系数和空气黏滞系数的装置。该装置捕捉肥皂泡充气膨胀过程的半径和内外压强差的变化，通过数据拟合确定泡泡液的表面张力系数，利用拉普拉斯方程和泊肃叶方程进行推导，对泡泡收缩过程中的半径变化做出合理预测。由泡泡收缩过程的数据分析可得空气的黏滞系数。该装置集成了液体表面张力系数和空气黏滞系数的测量，能够丰富和提升学生的知识储备和实验技能，通过装置调整亦可进行探究拓展，适合于大学物理实验教学。

关键词(KeyWords)： 动态气泡法;表面张力系数;空气黏滞系数;大学物理实验

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 2024年教育部实验教学和教学实验室建设研究项目(SYJX2024-024);2024年教育部高校教师教学组织和教学发展体系建设研究项目;; 教育部港澳与内地高等学校师生交流计划项目

作者(Author): 李青林,王槿,邓志超,丁彦静,张超,刘可,魏子骏

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