王嘉宝,王晓杰

• 1:南开大学物理科学学院
• 2:基础物理国家级实验教学示范中心(南开大学)

摘要(Abstract)：

物理演示实验通过具象的实验帮助学生理解理论知识，在物理教学中有着重要的作用。本论文利用Citespace软件对中国知网近十年来(2013—2022年)与国内大学物理演示实验相关的208篇文献进行量化分析，包括期刊类型和发文量、作者和机构、研究主题、研究热点等维度。根据量化分析得到的主要研究领域和研究热点，对物理演示实验的价值、类别和成效进行质性分析。最后对近几年大学物理演示实验教学的不足进行总结分析，并对未来大学物理演示实验的发展提出了五点建议。

关键词(KeyWords)： 物理演示实验;Citespace;实验教学;发展趋势

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 教育部高等学校大学物理课程教学指导委员会大中物理教育衔接工作委员会教学研究课题(WX202206);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220905259141912);; 南开大学本科教改项目(NKJG2023048,NKJG2023107,NKJG2022096,22NKSYKF05)

作者(Author): 王嘉宝,王晓杰

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