什么是ETA物理解题法——素质与应试的统一WHAT IS ETA PHYSICS PROBLEM SOLVING STRATEGY: THE UNIFICATION OF COMPETENCY-ORIENTED EDUCATION AND EXAM-ORIENTED EDUCATION
穆良柱
摘要(Abstract):
为了解决素质教育与应试能力统一的问题,我们以ETA物理认知模型为基础,提出了ETA物理解题法。这种解题法不仅能实现教、学、考、研的统一,还能克服“应试教育”的各种弊端,帮助学生取得更好的考试成绩。
关键词(KeyWords): ETA物理解题法;ETA物理认知模型;科学认知;科学方法;科学精神
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 穆良柱
参考文献(References):
- [1] “素质教育的概念、内涵及相关理论”课题组.素质教育的概念、内涵及相关理论[J].教育研究,2006,(2):3-10.“The Concept,Connotation,and Related Theories of Quality Education” research group.The concept,connotation,and related theories of quality education[J].Educational Research,2006,(2):3-10.(in Chinese)
- [2] 杨银付.素质教育若干理论问题的探讨[J].教育研究,1995,(12):35-39.YANG Y F.Exploration of several theoretical issues in quality education[J].Educational Research,1995,(12):35-39.(in Chinese)
- [3] 王策三.认真对待“轻视知识”的教育思潮——再评由“应试教育”向素质教育转轨提法的讨论[J].北京大学教育评论,2004,(3):5-23.WANG C S.A critical reflection on the thought of “Despising Knowledge” in Chinese basic education[J].Peking University Education Review,2004,(3):5-23.(in Chinese)
- [4] 钱颖一.论大学本科教育改革[J].清华大学教育研究,2011,32(1):1-8+19.QIAN Y Y.The reform of undergraduate education[J].Tsinghua Journal of Education,2011,32(1):1-8+19.(in Chinese)
- [5] 钱颖一.批判性思维与创造性思维教育:理念与实践[J].清华大学教育研究,2018,39(4):1-16.QIAN Y Y.Educating students in critical thinking and creative thinking:Theory and practice[J].Tsinghua Journal of Education,2018,39(4):1-16.(in Chinese)
- [6] 穆良柱.什么是物理及物理文化?[J].物理与工程,2019,29(1):15-24.MU L Z.What is physics and its culture?Physics and Engineering,2019,29(1):15-24.(in Chinese)
- [7] 穆良柱.什么是ETA物理认知模型[J].物理与工程,2020,30(1):29-33.MU L Z.What is ETA physical cognition model[J].Physics and Engineering,2020,30(1):29-33.(in Chinese)
- [8] 穆良柱.什么是物理方法[J].大学物理,2018,37(2):18-21.MU L Z.Methods of physical cognition[J].College Physics,2018,37(2):18-21.(in Chinese)
- [9] 穆良柱.什么是物理精神[J].大学物理,2018,37(3):26-28.MU L Z.What are the spirits of physicists[J].College Physics,2018,37(3):26-28.(in Chinese)
- [10] 穆良柱.什么是ETA物理教学法[J].物理与工程,2020,30(2):32-36.MU L Z.What is ETA physical teaching[J].Physics and Engineering,2020,30(2):32-36.(in Chinese)
- [11] 穆良柱.什么是ETA物理学习法——基于物理认知规律的大学物理学习困难现象分析与应对策略[J].物理与工程,2022,32(5):5-10+14.MU L Z.The ETA physics learning method:The analysis and solution of physics learning problems for undergraduate students based on the physical cognition theory[J].Physics and Engineering,2022,32(5):5-10+14.(in Chinese)
- [12] 姜以琳.学神·走向全球竞争的中国青年精英[M].北京:中信出版集团股份有限公司,2024.JIANG Y L.Study gods:How the new Chinese elite prepare for global competition[M].Beijing:Citic Publishing Group Co.,LTD,2024.(in Chinese)
- (1)国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于新时代推进普通高中育人方式改革的指导意见. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2019-06/19/content_5401568.htm