高校“强基计划”拔尖人才培养的探索与实践——以应用物理学专业为例EXPLORATION AND PRACTICE OF CULTIVATING TOP-NOTCH TALENTS FOR THE “PLAN FOR STRENGTHENING BASIC ACADEMIC DISCIPLINES” IN UNIVERSITY:TAKING APPLIED PHYSICS AS AN EXAMPLE
杨超舜,田芬,李东,姚如贵,宋坤,翟薇
摘要(Abstract):
“强基计划”以服务国家重大战略需求为出发点,旨在促进基础学科拔尖创新人才培养,是高校招生自主化改革的重要探索。本论文研究了以培养拔尖人才为核心任务的高校,结合学校特色和专业特色,从培养定位、培养机制、培养环节等方面建立的“强基计划”拔尖人才培养模式。以应用物理学专业“强基计划”为期两年的培养实践为例,从学习学风情况、科研参与情况和竞赛获奖情况等方面分析应用物理学专业“强基计划”的育人初步成效。最后指出目前“强基计划”在推进过程中在政策定位、培养体系和拓展育人渠道等方面还应强化的方向不断推进基础学科的拔尖创新人才培养改革,为我国立足世界科技前沿领域提供强大的拔尖创新人才支撑。
关键词(KeyWords): “强基计划”;拔尖人才培养;应用物理学;育人成效
基金项目(Foundation): 2021年度陕西高等教育教学改革研究重点项目(编号:21BZ005)
作者(Author): 杨超舜,田芬,李东,姚如贵,宋坤,翟薇
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